The product invokes a function for normalizing paths or file names, but it provides an output buffer that is smaller than the maximum possible size, such as PATH_MAX.
Passing an inadequately-sized output buffer to a path manipulation function can result in a buffer overflow. Such functions include realpath(), readlink(), PathAppend(), and others.
Threat Mapped score: 1.5
Industry: Finiancial
Threat priority: P4 - Informational (Low)
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Phase | Note |
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Implementation | N/A |
Intro: In this example the function creates a directory named "output\<name>" in the current directory and returns a heap-allocated copy of its name.
Body: For most values of the current directory and the name parameter, this function will work properly. However, if the name parameter is particularly long, then the second call to PathAppend() could overflow the outputDirectoryName buffer, which is smaller than MAX_PATH bytes.
char *createOutputDirectory(char *name) { char outputDirectoryName[128]; if (getCurrentDirectory(128, outputDirectoryName) == 0) { return null; } if (!PathAppend(outputDirectoryName, "output")) { return null; } if (!PathAppend(outputDirectoryName, name)) { return null; } if (SHCreateDirectoryEx(NULL, outputDirectoryName, NULL) != ERROR_SUCCESS) { return null; } return StrDup(outputDirectoryName); }