CWE-567: Unsynchronized Access to Shared Data in a Multithreaded Context

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Description

The product does not properly synchronize shared data, such as static variables across threads, which can lead to undefined behavior and unpredictable data changes.

Extended Description

Within servlets, shared static variables are not protected from concurrent access, but servlets are multithreaded. This is a typical programming mistake in J2EE applications, since the multithreading is handled by the framework. When a shared variable can be influenced by an attacker, one thread could wind up modifying the variable to contain data that is not valid for a different thread that is also using the data within the variable. Note that this weakness is not unique to servlets.


ThreatScore

Threat Mapped score: 0.0

Industry: Finiancial

Threat priority: Unclassified


Observed Examples (CVEs)

Related Attack Patterns (CAPEC)


Attack TTPs

Malware

Modes of Introduction

Phase Note
Implementation N/A

Common Consequences

Potential Mitigations

Applicable Platforms


Demonstrative Examples

Intro: The following code implements a basic counter for how many times the page has been accesed.

Body: Consider when two separate threads, Thread A and Thread B, concurrently handle two different requests:

public static class Counter extends HttpServlet { static int count = 0; protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest in, HttpServletResponse out) throws ServletException, IOException { out.setContentType("text/plain"); PrintWriter p = out.getWriter(); count++; p.println(count + " hits so far!"); } }

Notes

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